https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news.atom ALOAQUA - News 2019-03-06T11:10:00+13:00 ALOAQUA https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/water-for-your-garden-in-a-drought 2019-03-06T11:10:00+13:00 2019-03-06T11:11:18+13:00 Water for your garden in a drought! MARTIN PFAFF Water restrictions are back again and yet we are wasting hundreds of liters daily which can be used for watering the garden and flushing toilets (more usages are possible, washing machine, cleaning).

A Greywater Recycling Systems, like the AQUALOOP System  for example, can produce hygienic and clean water from shower, tub and bathroom sink, which can be reused.

(image: BRANZ)

The potential saving by recycling greywater can be up to 40% of potable water in a domestic environment. The AQUALOOP is  not only saving  potable water, but also sewage, as water which normally will be discharged into the sewer system will be reused, therefore saving twice.

The modular system can be used for small domestic dwellings and for commercial projects.

 The AQUALOOP system has a NSF and BS certification, the only system that has achieved it so far.

It works with a tertiary treatment:

- coarse filtration

- aerated treatment

- membrane filtration (membrane life expectancy up to 10 years)

and eliminates 99.9999% of all bacteria and 99.7% of all viruses.

 

More info from:

Aloaqua Ltd

email: [email protected]

web:    www.aloaqua.co.nz

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/greywater-from-waste-to-resource 2018-10-10T08:51:00+13:00 2018-10-10T09:02:06+13:00 Greywater - from waste to resource MARTIN PFAFF More

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Great article in the Build Magazine about the use of Greywater.

We promote the reuse of Greywater for over 5 years now. Our system AQUALOOP has NSF and BS certification. Our system was consented and installed in AUCKLAND, CHRISTCHURCH, TAURANGA, QUEENSTOWN LAKES DISTRICT, TAUPO, INVERCARGILL etc and the treated greywater can be used for spray irrigation.

Water Circle

 

For more info please contact us on:
+64 221090517
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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/sustainability-in-christchurch-potable-water-from-rainwater-and-greywater-recycling-system 2018-08-21T13:44:00+12:00 2018-08-21T13:53:47+12:00 Sustainability in Christchurch - Potable water from rainwater - and Greywater Recycling System MARTIN PFAFF More

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The owners of a newly build home in Christchurch decided to be truly sustainable and added a Potable Water from Rainwater -  and a Greywater Recycling System to their home.

ALOAQUA SYSTEM

Potable Water from Rainwater System

Rainwater collected from the roof of the house is pre-filtered via a PURAIN filter and collected in a 10000 ltr tank. The integrated  AQUALOOP water treatment system micro filtrates (0.2 micron) the rainwater and transfers it to a separate 500 ltr holding tank. The speed controlled RAINMASTER FAVORIT SC 20 pumping and control unit supplies the house with the micro filtrated rain water and maintains a pre-set pressure in the line. The unit will switch over to mains supply if not enough rainwater is available and back to rainwater if it has rained again, all by itself. Thus only using the mains water supply that is required. No tank top up! 

All the potable water supply, regardless if it is filtered rain- or mains water is treated with a UV system, thus eliminating any bacteria or viruses that could enter via the mains supply.

AQUALOOP controllerAQUALOOP controller

Greywater Recycling System

The bathroom greywater is pre-filtered and collected in a 500 ltr tank. The integrated AQUALOOP System is treating the greywater, breaking down organic compounds, micro filtrates (0.2 microns) the water and transfers it to a seperate 500 ltr holding tank. 

Greywater Recycling System AQUALOOPRAINMASTER FAVORIT SC 20RAINMASTER ECO 10A RAINMASTER ECO 10, pumping and control unit, supplies toilets, the washing machine and an outdoor tap with recycled bathroom greywater, thus saving up to 40% on potable water.

This AQUALOOP system is the one of many greywater system in Christchurch , Auckland, Queenstown, Tauranga etc, etc.  the only NSF/ANSI 350 Class C certified system on the market.

Membranes have a life expectancy of up to 10 years with minimum maintenance requirements. The system was also tested by the Rainwater Harvesting Centre at Massey University Wellington. It is modular and can be sized from small domestic up to big commercial applications (life style, hotels, motels, camping grounds, swimming centers, laundries, office blocks, gyms etc, etc.).

About NSF/ANSI 350 (Class C)
NSF certification assures fantastic water quality and reliable, nearly maintenance-free system for application in commercial scales. The key to the certification of AQUALOOP according to NSF is the patented ultrafiltration membrane cartridge that prevents bacteria transfer and minimizes maintenance frequency with its special design.
If you have any questions or would like to know more about our products, we would be glad to answer them.
[email protected]
www.aloaqua.co.nz
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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/how-new-zealand-can-take-advantage-of-its-rainfall 2018-06-13T11:18:00+12:00 2018-06-13T11:21:19+12:00 How New Zealand can take advantage of its rainfall MARTIN PFAFF Currently and in the last month some parts of New Zealand had torrential rainfall, after previous droughts in part of the country. How can the country make better use of the rain?

Rain

What is rainwater harvesting and how does it work?

Rainwater harvesting is the capture, storage and use of rainwater. Anybody can do it and it can be designed and customized to suit the needs of the user (potable water from rainwater for example).

There are several types of rainwater harvesting systems, the following three are the main ones:

In-situ rainwater harvesting refers to the capture of rainwater where it falls. This system is useful in agricultural production systems where micro-catchments are used. For example Zai Pits ( Wikipedia Zai-Pits).

Run-off catchment is another rainwater harvesting system. Rainwater running of surfaces is channeled through pipes or trenches and collected in storage structures like tanks, ponds, swales (Wikipedia Swale ) and dams, to be used at a later stage or for attenuation and/or infiltration.

Then there are roof catchment systems. These involve capturing rainwater from roof tops and storing it either above or below ground tanks made from plastic, concrete or metal. 

Some facts:

  • In New Zealand around 10% of the population depend on roof collected rainwater.
  • ~ 18% of total water consumption is used for flushing the toilet (domestic).
  • ~ 23% of total water consumption is used for the washing machine (domestic).
  • ~ 41% ( probably more if you add garden irrigation and outdoor use)  of total water consumption could be covered by rainwater
  • ~ 27% of total water consumption is used for showering (domestic)
(Watercare)
  • Average water consumption per person in New Zealand  227 liters / day (Learnz). Water consumption varies quite significantly between the regions (Queenstown Lakes District Council 416 liter/day)

Advantages of Rainwater Harvesting

1. Low-cost Maintenance
You really don’t need to invest much money to keep the systems going. Purifying the water is not necessary if you don’t intend to drink the water.

2. Lower Water Bills
You can use your collected rainwater for flushing toilets, washing your clothes, and watering the garden. This’ll help in keeping your water bills to a minimum. (Sample system

3. Great for Irrigation
Rainwater is pure rainwater without any added chemicals into it so you can make sure that this is reliable for irrigation. (Sample System

4. Reduces Ground Water Demand
As our population increases, so does the demand for water. In many areas, we are reliant on dams, rivers  and aquifers for our water sources.

5. Reduces Soil Erosion and Floods
By collecting rainwater, you can minimize the likelihood of flooding around your home and reduce the load on the council stormwater system.

6. Multi-Purpose
You can use rainwater in flushing down toilets, washing your cars and motorcycles, and etc. (Sample System)

Disadvantages of Rainwater Harvesting

1. Unreliable Rainfall
Rain doesn’t fall every day making it hard for you to collect some daily. However, for example, Auckland and other part of the country does not suffer from this compared to other centers.

2. Starting Costs
If you choose to have a rain harvesting system, then the time to implement these systems is when you are building your home as the additional costs are recovered quicker. Allocating funds for a system installed in your home is money well spent and will add value to your home.

3. Chemical roof seepage
Some roof coatings may contain harmful chemicals so it is advisable to talk with one of our consultants first to ensure your roof meets the guidelines.

5. Storage limits
There is a practical limit to how much water you can store on your property and is often limited by your section size and appropriate locations for the tanks . Especially in winter, the rain captured will be greater than the capacity of the tank. Rainwater tanks have to be designed to deal with this situation and to release the excess water to the council stormwater system  in accordance with council requirements.

 

Rainwater Harvesting is a win-win situation for building owners, councils and the environment.

We can give you advice what systems will suit your needs and what is involved.

www.aloaqua.co.nz   /   [email protected]  / + 64 3 2600 589

 

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/sustainable-water-supply-guide 2018-06-07T15:10:00+12:00 2018-06-07T15:24:16+12:00 Sustainable Water Supply Guide MARTIN PFAFF

Every dwelling, domestic and commercial, should have a rainwater harvesting system! Here's a quick overview what is required in terms of material in order to use the water inside the dwelling for flushing toilets, the washing machine and for irrigation.

By the way, the Homestar rating system offers up to four points for dwellings which reduce the consumption of potable water in and around the dwelling through the collection and use of rainwater.

Apartment developments are also rewarded for incentivizing conservation through individual metering of each dwelling. A water calculator is used to estimate the percentage of household water demand able to be met with rainwater: 

 Standalone and Terraced Dwellings

(1)

The dwelling has a rainwater harvesting system with a minimum connected roof catchment area of 30m2 per dwelling, connected to a tank with a minimum rainwater holding capacity of 500L per dwelling, with at least one connection to a tap for outdoor water use. 

0.5 points

        The rainwater harvesting system is connected to and can meet all or part of the water use demand    from, laundry, outdoor water use, toilets and dishwasher. 

Up to 3.5 points

Apartments

(2)

The development has a rainwater harvesting system with a minimum roof catchment area of at least 30% of available roof area, connected to a tank with a minimum rainwater holding capacity of 5000L, with at least one connection to outdoor water use and /or common area water use. 

0.5 point

       The rainwater system is connected to and can meet all or part of the usage demand from, laundry (common or individual) and / or toilets and / or dish washing in every dwelling where points are claimed. 

Up to 2.5 points

      Each apartment dwelling has a separate water check meter that enables each apartment to be billed separately for its water use.

1 point

Rainwater Harvesting System 1

(up to 3.5 points for standalone and terraced dwellings)

In-ground or above ground tanks possible (not included in the below mentioned price)

Rainwater Harvesting System 1

Material required:

  • RURAIN filter DN 100                  4. Suction hose 1/2”  5 meter
  • PLURAFIT calming inlet DN 100 5. Wall bushing DN 100 (if required)
  • Floating suction device ½”           6. RAINMASTER Eco10

Tank sized according to requirements and space available. Different shaped tanks and colors available.

RAINMASTER ECO comes with mains water top up connection and switches over to mains water if the water level in the tank reaches a critical low.

 Budget Price (supply only):  NZ$ 2,425.-  + Gst + Freight   (tank not included)

 

Rainwater Harvesting System 2

(up to 3.5 points for standalone and terraced dwellings,

Apartments up to 2.5 points)

In-ground or above ground tanks possible (not included in the below mentioned price) 

Rainwater Harvesting System 2

 

Material required:

  • PURAIN filter DN 100                   4. Pressure  hose 1”  5 meters
  • PLURAFIT calming inlet DN 100   5. Ground bushing DN 100 (if required)
  • Submersible Pump set MULTI-05  6. RAINMASTER D24 fill-level indicator

Tank sized according to requirements and space available. Different shaped tanks and colors available.

A drinking water top-up switches on automatically for periods of shortage and supplies the cistern or tank to a set level.

 Budget Price (supply only):           NZ$ 2,645.- + Gst + Freight  (tank not included)

 Please note:

This is a guideline only; bigger pumping units might be required, dependable on the size of the house, number of apartments, toilets, washing- and dish washing machines.

Contact:  ALOAQUA Ltd,  [email protected]   www.aloaqua.co.nz 

                phone: +64 3 26005879

 Aloaqua Ltd,  "Conditions of Supply and Sale" apply and are available on request.
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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/brewing-beer-from-rainwater 2018-04-27T14:06:00+12:00 2018-04-27T14:06:13+12:00 Brewing beer from rainwater MARTIN PFAFF Brewing beer from rainwater? Totally possible and being done! The German engineering company Intewa has developed a revolutionary new micro filtering technique to filter bacteria and other harmful substances from rainwater which makes it fit for consumption. The system has various applications and does not only produce soft water of the highest quality, but also a fantastic beer with a unique flavor.

brain

Brewing beer
Thanks to an American business partner and home brewer, Intewa’s managing director and inventor of the rainwater treatment system Oliver Ringelstein, got the idea to use filtered rainwater for brewing beer. Most breweries have their own water sources, which are under strict control and give their beers a distinct flavor. In 2016 he found a Belgian brewery that was happy to brew his ‘Brain’ beer – a kind of Trappist beer with a second fermentation in the bottle. The soft water allows the beers’ malt aromas to evoke a particular taste sensation.

Brewing beer however is not the only application of the filtering system. In countries with public water supply, rainwater is hardly used besides for flushing toilets and watering gardens. Most of the world’s populated areas have sufficient rainwater of ample quality available to cover the entire need for drinking water. Intewa’s new technique enables this.

Aqualoop technique
The treatment of rain, surface and sewage water takes place in several stages: pre-filtering, purification and storage. Rainwater is caught in a collection and settlement tank in which large pollutants are separated. The polluted water is then forced through a membrane - a vessel which contains thousands of micro fibers with miniscule pores that filter all harmful substances from the water, making it hygienically pure. The filtered rainwater does not even contain traces of medicine or hormones, which is fairly unique!

Nestable drum with membraneThe ultra and micro filter technique is called Aqualoop and was developed as an in-situ purification system for both households and enterprises. The system requires compact storage tanks in which the membranes can be placed and which can be multiplied depending on the capacity needed. The storage tanks had to be totally reliable so they would not affect the quality of the filtered water and they had to be attractive as well because they are visible in technical areas.

The benefits
Aqualoop is not only a great example of sustainable innovation, it also makes an interesting investment for individuals and companies who do not want to rely any longer on water supplying companies and  ultimately save on the costs of drinking water and drainage. Moreover, rainwater management is gaining increasing importance in times where abundant rainfall due to climate change causes big problems. Aloaqua also offers solutions for storage, containment and disposal of rainwater and greywater. You can read more about this topic and find solutions on www.aloaqua.co.nz

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/greywater-recycling-and-rainwater-harvesting-project-christchurch 2017-12-07T12:10:00+13:00 2017-12-14T13:41:02+13:00 Greywater Recycling and Rainwater Harvesting in Christchurch MARTIN PFAFF Handover to the clients is coming up for this beautiful new dwelling located in the hills of Christchurch. Passive house design, careful selection of materials for the inside and outside, underfloor heating and solar panels will make this a healthy and sustainable home.

The installation of a combined Greywater Recycling and Rainwater Harvesting system from ALOAQUA will save on potable water and sewage. In addition the rainwater tank helps to minimize the impact of the property on surface flooding. Greywater is available everyday and it makes perfect sense to capture, treat and reuse it for secondary use (toilets, irrigation, cleaning).

Combined Greywater Recycling and Rainwater Harvesting System

Greywater collected from the bathrooms (sink, tub, shower) is collected and treated in a 500 ltr tank via the AQUALOOP system. The tertiary treatment (pre-filtration, aeration and membrane filtration) eliminates all coarse particles, bacteria (99.9999%) and virus (99.7%).  The treatment process is monitored and controlled via the AQUALOOP controller which initiates each step of the process.

Aqualoop Controller

The treated water is filtered through the membrane (0.2micons) and transferred into the rainwater tank after the required treatment time. The membrane is back-flushed in regular intervals in order to open up any clogged openings. The expected lifecycle of the membrane is 10 years.

.Aqualoop Membrane

The Rainwater collected from the roof is filtered via the PURAIN filter and added to the tank (5000 ltr) via the calmed inlet from the PLURAFIT range. 

The pumping and control unit RAINMASTER FAVORIT SC20 ensures a steady and reliable water flow to the points of use (toilet and outdoor taps). The unit switches over, by itself, to mains water supply if the water level in the tank reaches a critical low level and back again if the water level rises again. No interruption to the clients at all!

Rainmaster Favorit

A great system that will significantly lower the ecological footprint of this property but will also enable the owners to have water available during restrictions, drought or in emergency situations.

More info available via: www.aloaqua.co.nz   [email protected]   

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/rainwater-harvesting-advantages-disadvantages 2017-06-01T13:58:00+12:00 2017-06-01T13:58:31+12:00 Rainwater Harvesting Advantages - Disadvantages MARTIN PFAFF Why Harvest Rainwater

ALOAQUA Ltd

Due to a range of factors, increased infrastructure costs, unpredictable weather patterns and increased consumption, water bills/ rates are or will be rising and are likely to continue to do so for quite some time. In addition many homes & businesses are looking to become greener, more efficient and more self reliant and look towards these technologies as sound investments. Rainwater Harvesting is one of the quickest and easiest ways to reduce water consumption and become more efficient.

The idea behind the process is simple. Rainwater is collected when it falls on the earth, stored and utilized at a later point. It can be purified to make it into drinking water, used for daily applications and even utilized in large scale industries. In short, Rainwater harvesting is a process or technique of collecting, filtering, storing and using rainwater for irrigation and for various other purposes.

To reduce the consumption of groundwater, many people around the world are using rainwater harvesting systems. This practice has been around for thousands of years and has been growing at a rapid pace. Till today, rainwater is used  as a primarily source of drinking water in several rural areas.  The best thing about rainwater is that it is free from pollutants as well as salts, minerals, and other natural and man-made contaminants. In areas where there is excess rainfall, the surplus rainwater can be used recharge ground water through artificial recharge techniques.

In an urban setting, harvesting is usually done with the help of some infrastructure or The simplest method for a rainwater harvesting system  is storage tanks, in-ground or above, a huge range of different sizes and forms is available on the market. Water can be stored here until needed or used on a daily basis. The roofs our homes are the best catchment areas, provided they are large enough to harvest daily water needs.

Advantages of Rainwater Harvesting

Rainwater Harvesting is an effective and eco friendly method of reducing water usage in your dwelling, which will lead to reduced water bills. Making the switch to an eco friendly rainwater harvesting system is neither complicated or time consuming and will result in a wide range of benefits for your home or business.

1. Easy to Maintain: Utilizing the rainwater harvesting system  provides certain advantages to the community. First of all, harvesting rainwater allows us to better utilize an energy resource. It is important to do so since drinking water is not easily renewable and it helps in reducing wastage. Systems for the collection of rainwater are based on simple technology.

The overall cost of  installation and operation is much lesser than that of water purifying or pumping systems. Maintenance requires little time and energy. The result is the collection of water that can be used for several applications even without purification.

2. Reducing Water Bills: Water collected in the rainwater harvesting system  can be put to use for several non-drinking functions as well. For many families and small businesses, this leads to a large reduction in their utilities bill. On an industrial scale, harvesting rainwater can provide the needed amounts of water for many operations to take place smoothly without having to deplete the nearby water sources.

It also lessens the burden of soil erosion in a number of areas, allowing the land to thrive once again. In fact, it can also be stored in cisterns for use during times when water supplies are at an all time low.

3. Suitable for Irrigation: As such, there is little requirement for building new infrastructure for the rainwater harvesting system. Most rooftops act as a workable catchment area, which can be linked to the harvesting system. Rainwater is free from many chemicals found in ground water, making it suitable for irrigation and watering gardens.

4. Reduces Demand on Ground Water: With increase in population, the demand for water is also continuously increasing. The end result is that many residential colonies and industries are extracting ground water to fulfill their daily demands. This has led to depletion of ground water which has gone to significant low level in some areas where there is huge water scarcity.

5. Reduces Floods and Soil Erosion: During rainy season, rainwater is collected in large storage tanks which also helps in reducing floods in some low lying areas. Apart from this, it also helps in reducing soil erosion and contamination of surface water with chemicals, heavy metals, pesticides and fertilizers from rainwater run-off which results in cleaner lakes and ponds.

6. Can be Used for Several Non-drinking Purposes: Rainwater when collected can be used for several non-drinking functions including flushing toilets, washing clothes, watering the garden, washing cars etc. It is unnecessary to use pure drinking water if all we need to use it for some other purpose rather than drinking.

7. Rainwater for drinking purpose: With the right sized system and equipment rainwater can be used for drinking purpose.

more info:  www.aloaqua.co.nz

Disadvantages of Rainwater Harvesting

1. Unpredictable Rainfall: Rainfall is hard to predict and sometimes little or no rainfall can limit the supply of rainwater. A proper designed system will ensure that you get the best out of it, it also should have a "mains water" top up to ensure that you don't run out of water.

2. Initial  Cost: Depending on the system’s size and technology level. Like solar panels, the cost can be recovered in the years to come, which again depends on the amount of rainfall and sophistication of the system.

3. Regular Maintenance: Rainwater harvesting systems require regular maintenance, this also depends on the sophistication of the system. Self cleaning rainwater filters ( PURAIN ) help to minimize maintenance and keep the water clean.

4. Certain Roof Types may Seep Chemicals : Certain types of roofs may seep chemicals. Check with some specialists ( [email protected]) for your existing building and address it with your architect if you want to build.

5. Storage Limits: The collection and storage facilities may also impose some kind of restrictions as to how much rainwater you can use.

Rainwater harvesting is a system that is gaining speed over time. The right sized system ensures that  you  will benefit the most from it. 

For the right system size, equipment and components please contact:

ALOAQUA Ltd

[email protected]

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/rainwater-harvesting-environmental-benefits 2017-05-30T13:37:00+12:00 2017-05-30T13:37:47+12:00 Rainwater Harvesting - Environmental Benefits MARTIN PFAFF The environment is important to you!? The manner in which you take care of it today determines its integrity for future generations.

By collecting rainwater we have a direct positive impact on the environment that all can see. Rainwater collection obviously reduces municipal water use, but how does this help the environment?  Do you know that the average household is using 18% of their water for flushing the toilet? And 23% for the washing machine! 

1. Rainwater Harvesting and Utilization (Click Here) is an alternative, and in many cases a better, water supply to the normal surface water based supplies from reservoirs or groundwater based supplies from wells tapped into underground aquifers.

2. Rainwater harvesting (Click Here) helps manage stormwater run-off to prevent erosion, flooding and poor water quality in our lakes an streams.

 - Rainwater can have a major impact on water supply and has been shown to be able to reduce municipal water demand enough that large new public water sourcing projects become unnecessary.

- In urban settings, up to 90% of water runs off because of sealed surfaces like roads, parking lots and roofs. In nature, up to 90% soaks into the ground. Rainwater harvesting systems counteract stormwater run off and thereby reduce flooding, erosion and ground water contamination. When combined with an infiltration system like rain gardens or an in-ground system (Click Here).

- Taking water out of our lakes, reservoirs and rives effects groundwater, irrigating with rainwater helps replenish groundwater supplies.

- Infrastructure projects to increase water supply use massive amounts of energy and natural resources in addition to the obvious cost to ratepayers. Rainwater harvesting and utilization helps minimize the need for these projects.

- Municipal water treatment and pumping make up a high percentage of energy and chemicals. Rainwater systems reduce this usage.

For the right system for your project, domesting or commercial, please contact:

[email protected]

 

 

 

 

 

 

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/is-water-reuse-key-for-water-sustainability 2017-05-15T10:02:00+12:00 2017-05-15T13:23:08+12:00 Water management in commercial buildings - thinking differently. MARTIN PFAFF As the world's population continues to grow and our cities and suburbs expand, with more buildings to accommodate the growth, we are facing a major challenge to manage and protect our valuable water resources. This is becoming especially critical under the added pressure of climate change.

The conventional and common approach to water management involves supplying potable water and disposing of waste - and stormwater. It is becoming increasingly apparent that this conventional, centralized approach must change in response to urbanization trends and climate predictions. As the availability of clean freshwater resources is diminished, it is becoming clear that in particular grey- and stormwater should be viewed as alternative and valuable sources of water, and not just inconveniences needing to be dealt with.

Consequently, rainwater collection and reuse and the reuse of highly treated greywater are attracting increased attention. They are most-commonly provided for non potable end uses but potable reuse is also gaining traction.

Many communities have begun to implement simple and relatively inexpensive water-reuse projects, such as irrigating golf courses and parks, and the benefits of these are seen almost immediately. Benefits from widespread adoption include improved reliability and drought resistance of the water supply, utility savings in infrastructure maintenance and deferred capital expenses, and the immediate rewards of green and lush outdoor recreation spaces.

There are also environmental advantages to consider. The use of reclaimed water ensures the transfer of nutrients to beneficial uses rather than discharging them into receiving waterways. Contamination of bays and lakes with nutrient-rich stormwater and wastewater increases the risk of eutrophication (excessively high nutrient concentrations), the consequences of which include low dissolved oxygen concentrations, algal blooms, and declining shellfish populations and periodic fish kills.

Increased and more widespread use of reclaimed water typically brings with it greater financial, technical, and institutional challenges. Upfront capital costs may be higher, but payback on these water-reclamation systems may be realized sooner by building owners, depending on the region. Regulators and citizens express concerns about the safety of using reclaimed water for domestic purposes because of the perceived risks and uncertainties. These challenges have limited the application of water reuse in the past. However, 21st-century technology, for example the AQUALOOP system, exists to safely produce recycled water at a relatively low costs. Combined with the increased need to do so, we should now be striving for new paradigms in water supply and management.

Water efficiency, conservation

Significant reductions in water use can be made by insisting that water-efficient fixtures meet building code, instead of installing older-style high-flow units. These include water-efficient dual-flush toilets, low-flow showerheads, low-flush urinals, flush less urinals, low-flow faucets, and flow restrictors.

External landscaping with minimal water requirements also promotes water savings. Landscaping can be designed with the use of drought-tolerant species, garden mulch techniques that minimize water losses, and subsurface irrigation methods including automated irrigation systems with rain and moisture sensors to ensure optimum application of irrigation water.

To understand where water savings can be made, a detailed water-balance model of the project should be carried out during the design phase. This process will identify all possible water savings by incorporating uncomplicated water-efficiency strategies into the development design. Using this approach,  the use of water-efficient fixtures and water-conservation design strategies can reduce an average retail or commercial development's overall water use by more than 40%.

Identifying water-reuse opportunities

Opportunities associated with the design and installation of water-reuse systems will vary significantly from one building project to the next. Analysis of the water-balance model at the outset of the project will reveal any opportunities for alternate water supply, water conservation, and water recycling. Water-balance modeling will also reveal the availability of rainwater and wastewater that could be captured and treated for reuse.

All aspects of building operations that involve water should be investigated and potential sources of water identified. Both internal and external water sources should be considered.

Treatment infrastructure, which often includes filtration and disinfection, will be required to ensure water is of a suitable quality for its intended use. Relatively clean water sources, such as roof water, are relatively straightforward to collect and are suitable for non-potable use with little pretreatment. Ligh contaminated greywater  require a higher degree of treatment to make them fit for use. Greywater recycling methods usually have greater treatment costs than rainwater collection and reuse, but they also have the added advantage of year-round water-source availability—so they are not reliant on seasonal rainfall patterns and climate.

Supplying reclaimed water to non-potable applications where the risk of human contact is very low can be an excellent way of offsetting the consumption of potable-water sources. For example, with cooling tower water, the level of direct human contact is minimal. However, to reduce the risk of illness caused by airborne and waterborne pathogens, the level of disinfection prior to reuse should be in line with the risks involved. Non-potable demands include toilet and urinal flushing, irrigation, and cooling towers. Potable demands include water for kitchen use, showers, and sinks It is important to understand the relative proportions of potable and non-potable demand, and this can be achieved through the water-balancing process.

In office complexes, the amount of water used for toilet and urinal flushing is proportionally higher than the amount used in showers. In apartment-, hotel- and rest home buildings, the opposite is true—water used for bathing and showering exceeds the toilet-flushing demand (see Figure 1).

Buildings and complexes with water-cooled boilers or cooling towers for air conditioning require large volumes of water to feed these systems. Properties with large gardens and lawns tend to use a significant portion of their water budgets for outdoor irrigation.

The current level of public acceptance and regulations in some areas mean little opportunity for the use of harvested or recycled water for potable use. To ensure water reuse is an option, the engineer must manage potential public health, operational, and environmental risks associated with the specific application. The primary risks associated with the use of reclaimed water are:

  • Public health, which refers to inadvertent contact with the water and subsequent ingestion of pathogens and toxins, particularly relevant in the health and immunocompromised sectors.
  • Environmental, which refers to the accumulation of contaminants in irrigated soils and plants or detrimental hydrological effects as a result of water extraction.
  • Availability, which is dependent on rainfall patterns and catchment activities, sizing of treatment plants and buffer tanks, and maintenance schedules and equipment downtime.
  • Operational, such as potential clogging and fouling of distribution systems and mechanical equipment with suspended and precipitated solids, and staining of toilet bowls.

Given the different treatment requirements of the various rain- and greywater sources and the potentially different end-use water qualities required, a detailed water-balance and feasibility assessment should be undertaken in all system designs.

www.aloaqua.co.nz

 

  • Peter Harbour, PhD, and Robyn Overall, PhD, CJ Arms and Associates
  • How is water used? - Dr Lee Bint (BRANZ Sustainable Building Scientist)

 

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/greywater-recycling-system 2017-05-01T14:56:00+12:00 2017-05-08T08:13:31+12:00 Greywater Recycling System MARTIN PFAFF  

Beside Rainwater Harvesting- and Utilization Systems, Greywater Recycling Systems  gain more and more importance. The AQUALOOP System  for example produces hygienic and clean water from from shower, tub and bathroom sink, which can be reused for flushing toilets, washing machine or irrigation.

The potential saving by recycling greywater can be up to 40% of potable water in a domestic environment. The AQUALOOP is  not only saving  potable water, but also sewage, as water which normally will be discharged into the sewer system will be reused, therefore saving twice.

Sample of an AQUALOOP system for a motel, hotel or apartment block.

The modular system can be used for small domestic dwellings (~6 persons) up to medium sized commercial projects (up to 200 persons).

 The AQUALOOP system has a NSF certification, the only system that has achieved it so far.

It works with a tertiary treatment:

- coarse filtration

- aerated treatment

- membrane filtration (membrane life expectancy up to 10 years)

and eliminates 99.9999% of all bacteria and 99.7% of all viruses.

The modular system can be used for small domestic dwellings (~6 persons) up to medium sized commercial projects (up to 200 persons).

More info from:

Aloaqua Ltd

email: [email protected]

web:    www.aloaqua.co.nz

 

 

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/greywater-harvesting-for-hotels 2017-04-19T09:55:00+12:00 2017-04-19T09:57:28+12:00 Greywater Harvesting for Hotels MARTIN PFAFF

Water stewardship is an extremely important aspect of good environmental practice for hotels. Many use reduced flow and flush in bathrooms, but how many are recycling water?

Water re-use is becoming core to many companies’ sustainability efforts and it’s never been more important.  Freshwater withdrawals have increased globally by about 1% per year since the 1980s (UN, 2016) and it is estimated that water scarcity now affects 40% of the global population (CAWMA, 2007).  Even in the UK some areas are reporting difficulties in meeting demand.

Hotels often do a lot to manage water consumption. Low flow taps and showers or aerators, reduced flush toilets or no flush urinals, sensor activation and good housekeeping practices all help to reduce the amount of water per guest, per room and per stay. But, even with these measures many guests admit to using much water during a hotel stay than they would at home, and in some water scarce areas, the difference in consumption between a hotel guest and the local population can be up to 20 times and dozens of litres.

Anything hotels can do to better manage their water consumption is a good thing, but how many look at recycling water?

Significant water consumption savings can be made from re-use initiatives. Rainwater harvesting can reduce mains water consumption by up to 30% whereas greywater recycling can save as much as 40%. Aside from lower metered water bills, companies can also benefit from reduced risks of storm water flooding, decreased sewerage charges and lower energy costs associated with water supply.

Last month on World Water Day Waterscan unveiled its next generation range of greywater recycling and rainwater harvesting technologies. The new water re-use solutions offer commercial organisations a variety of cost-efficient, reliable and highly effective options to help achieve their sustainability goals.

Claire Yeates, a Director at Waterscan said: “Many companies are aware of the benefits of water re-use but are naturally concerned about payback times and the potential operational impacts of installing new technologies. Add to this reliability issues from early-to-market systems and it’s easy to see why widescale uptake of water recycling has been hindered. We firmly believe that greywater recycling and rainwater harvesting can play a significant role in many company’s water strategies and that is why we are bringing new best-in-class technology to market.”

The various water recycling systems have been developed to give greater system design flexibility in line with customer priorities and requirements, plus a 30% faster return on investment. Waterscan systems now feature:

  • Multiple tiered redundancy to ensure complete integrity of supply.
  • Built-in telemetry which transmits system data and live diagnostics for preventative maintenance.
  • Siemens smart user interface for usage data and enhanced system monitoring.
  • Variable speed, load sharing pumps, insulation and slow close valves for an even quieter operation.
  • Low energy components so the system can produce 1m3 using just 1.5Kw/h energy.
  • A smaller system footprint which reduces installation costs and impact on building footprint.

Barry Millar, Operations Director at Waterscan, said, “Our new water re-use systems are now designed and largely built in the UK using modular components. This enables us to meet clients’ exact specifications in line with individual business strategies and site requirements. Our complete service involving design, supply installation and maintenance of water-saving systems, along with our consultative approach, gives us a unique ability to deliver optimum results across varied client property portfolios. All of this means that our clients will benefit from a faster return on investment and still have complete confidence in their operations.”

Greywater Recycling in Action at Premier Inn

In partnership with its client Premier Inn, Waterscan installed a greywater recycling system in water-scarce Abu Dhabi. The initiative is vastly reducing mains water consumption, saving an average of 735,000 litres (24%) of mains water each month - 60 litres per guest. Over the course of a year, this is the equivalent of 110,000 baths. 100% of toilet flushing at the hotel now uses recycled water.

Greywater Recycling

Greywater recycling captures the water used for showering or bathing and, after treatment through an ultra-filtration membrane system, is fed back into the property for non-potable purposes such as flushing toilets, irrigation and laundry.

  • Greywater Recycling Batch System: where low energy consumption is a priority and there is physical space for a larger system footprint, this low pressure filtration method takes a little longer but uses less energy in the process.
  • Greywater Recycling On-Demand System: where space saving and a faster return on investment are priorities, this high pressure approach delivers rapid ultrafiltration and therefore requires less tank storage and correspondingly reduced installation costs.

Rainwater Harvesting

Rainwater is collected, filtered and fed back into the property through a robust treatment system ensuring that only the cleanest water is utilised for non-potable purposes like vehicle washing, toilet flushing and irrigation.  A rainwater harvesting system is suitable for all commercial applications where there is adequate roof space to harvest sufficient water to achieve a good return on investment.

Hoteliers, developers and consultants  interested in learning more about water conservation can contact us on:

[email protected]  

or call us on +64 3 2600 589

Hotels.

 

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/the-growing-need-for-advanced-water-treatment 2017-03-06T14:37:00+13:00 2017-03-06T14:37:48+13:00 The Growing Need for Advanced Water Treatment MARTIN PFAFF Greywater Recycling.

Sprawling cities gave way to the built up of waste, including dirty water. At first, cities were able to control the water going through the drains, but that is changing. Wastewater is a lot grittier and contains more contaminants than ever before. Water is still one of the earth’s most precious commodities, making it imperative that serious changes are implemented regarding how wastewater is treated.

Recycling Greywater from Showers for secondary use is easy and safe with the right system.  www.aloaqua.co.nz

Our system has a tertiary treatment, coarse filtration, biological treatment (aeration) and membrane filtration (0.2 micron).

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/rainwater-management 2017-02-24T15:38:00+13:00 2017-02-24T15:38:42+13:00 Rain- and Stormwater Management MARTIN PFAFF Infiltration and Attenuation Systems

Drainmax Rainwater attenuation infiltration

Rainwater Infiltration - Complete solutions for trench and trough-trench infiltration

Trench System

Trench systems are ideal when the surface above the infiltration system shall be usable, parking, playground etc.

Drainmax trench system

Trough-Trench System

The polluted rainwater is cleaned via bio-active soil and seeps into the underlying trench, where it is stored short term to infiltrate.

Drainmax infiltration system

Rainwater Retention / Attenuation - to ease pressure on public drainage infrastructure

Trench System

Rainwater is filtered through a sedimentation/ filter shaft, then stored short-term in the in-ground trench and slowly released via the throttle outlet. The system can remain open at the sides and bottom if local infiltration is allowed or desired. The tunnel elements are placed in a layer of EPDM material if a closed system is required.

Drainmax Stormwater systemStormwater Throttle

Under- or above ground Systems

Selection of interconnected tanks, scalable to meet council and local requirements.

Stormwater Retention System

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/water-why-harvest-rainwater-recycle-greywater 2017-02-24T10:57:00+13:00 2017-02-24T10:57:39+13:00 WATER - Why harvest Rainwater, recycle Greywater? MARTIN PFAFF AQUA

Water is the basis for the entire biosphere. Ponds, rivers, lakes, wetlands, and oceans are the habitat for myriad plants and animals and are a key component of the ecosystem. Groundwater is one of our main source of drinking water and a habitat. We use water for our food, daily hygiene, and recreational activities. Water also plays a key economic role as an energy source, transportation medium and raw material.

Efficient protection and conservation of water resources are crucially important for biodiversity and sustainable use.

www.aloaqua.co.nz

 

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/rainwater-and-greywater-use 2017-02-23T10:05:00+13:00 2017-02-23T10:05:58+13:00 Rainwater and Greywater Use MARTIN PFAFF

Rainwater Harvesting - replaces municipal water with clean , soft and free rainwater.

Greywater Reuse - slightly contaminated water from the bathroom (shower, tub, sink) and washing machine to reuse for toilet flushing, irrigation and cleaning purpose.

Non-potable water from Septic Tanks - recycling of run-off from a septic system for toilet flushing and irrigation.

Adiabatic Cooling - with rainwater much of the energy to cool buildings and cost for water softeners can be saved.

more info under:          www.aloaqua.co.nz

 

 

 

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/sustainable-water-praxis 2017-01-26T16:04:00+13:00 2017-01-26T16:05:13+13:00 SUSTAINABLE WATER PRAXIS MARTIN PFAFF Some practical ways to reduce dependence on mains water and reduce your overall water usage include:

Rainwater Harvesting - utilize rainwater from the roof and store in tanks for use inside and outside the home.

rainwater

Greywater Recycling - treat water from the bathroom (showers, baths and sink) to reuse for flushing toilets, the washing machine and irrigation. A well designed Greywater Recycling System can save up to 40% of potable water and also sewage - you use water twice!

Adopt Water Wise habits - change the way you use water and use efficient products and appliances.

- Look for water efficient units when you buy a new:

  • Dishwasher
  • Washing machine
  • Toilets
  • taps and shower heads

- Habits

  • you'll save over 425 liter a month by spending 2 minutes less in the shower
  • plug the bathtub before turning the water on, then adjust the temperature
  • a family of 4 can save 94 liters/ week by turning off the tap while brushing the teeth
  • turn the water off while you shampoo and condition hair can save more than 180 liters a week
  • run the dishwasher only when it is full
  • don't use running water to thaw food

much more can be done in and around the hose to be more water efficient, just have a look at your water consumption and have a think about it.

 

 

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/rainwater-harvesting 2017-01-17T14:34:00+13:00 2017-01-17T14:35:04+13:00 RAINWATER HARVESTING MARTIN PFAFF What is "RAINWATER HARVESTING"?

Rainwater harvesting (also called roof-water harvesting or - collection) involves the collection, storage and distribution from the roof, for use inside and outside the home or business.

How can Rainwater be used? 

For most rural communities rainwater is the only supply of water for human consumption, around 15% of New Zealanders rely on it for all requirements - drinking, cooking, bathing, laundry, toilet flushing through to watering the garden. This also applies for other communities around the world.

Nowadays, even when mains or reticulated water supplies are available to communities, many people choose to use rainwater that is collected from the roof and stored in tanks to supply their water requirements.

Rainwater is an ideal source for our water requirements and momentum behind rainwater harvesting is building.

Rainwater is a safe and sustainable water supply.

Rainwater that is captured and stored correctly is a safe, economical and sustainable source of quality water. Safety measures can be applied to the manner in which rainwater is captured, stored and dispensed. In fact some people argue that rainwater is safer than water supplied through mains or reticulated water systems.

Mains water is typically stored in buffer-tanks or dams, treated with chemicals such as chlorine or fluoride to kill of bacteria and make it "safe", and then pumped through a network of pipes throughout the community.

It makes sense to catch the rain that falls for free without chemicals.

Main benefits of using Rainwater.

Significant economic, social and environmental benefits can be achieved by using rainwater.

By using a Rainwater Harvesting System to supply water for some, or indeed all of your requirements, you can reduce you dependence on mains water. Our water supplies and qualities are falling and water restrictions are in place in many communities to reduce our overall water usage and protect our supplies.

There is no better quality water available naturally then rainwater, Some say there are health benefits by using rainwater which is not treated with chemicals like most of our water is.

Rainwater falls for free - once you have installed a Rainwater Harvesting System, you use less mains water and can reduce tour water bills. City - and Regional Councils will increase water prices as they look to recover the true costs of providing water to the community.

The cost to the community to supply mains or reticulated water services is becoming more expensive every year. The construction of dams, pipes, and treatment plants is huge and ultimately as tax and rate-payers, we foot this cost.

Rainwater Harvesting reduces the significant dame to our creeks , water habitats and organisms caused by stormwater runoff.

Systems and products for Rainwater Harvesting.

ALOAQUA Ltd.   designs, supplies and installs a range of rainwater harvesting products and systems. From garden irrigation to micro filtration, using proven technology from Germany.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/aqualoop-combined-greywater-recycling-and-rainwater-harvesting-system-in-christchurch 2017-01-09T09:24:00+13:00 2017-01-09T09:24:54+13:00 AQUALOOP - Combined Greywater Recycling and Rainwater Harvesting System in Christchurch MARTIN PFAFF A good start into the New Year.

Tanks have arrived on site and have been craned into their position.

Another AQUALOOP combined Greywater Recycling and Rainwater Harvesting System in Christchurch pretty soon. 

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/dont-be-left-dry-during-a-disaster 2016-11-21T11:11:00+13:00 2016-11-21T11:30:48+13:00 Don't be left DRY during a disaster Gaylene Barnes recommending a minimum 250 to 600 litre rainwater tank for drinking-needs during an emergency. A larger harvesting and treatment rainwater tank could easily provide all of a households needs during an earthquake or other natural disaster.

More

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In light of the recent quakes, the Roof Water Harvesting Centre at Massey University has released a press release recommending a minimum 250 to 600 litre rainwater tank for drinking-needs during an emergency:

"Quakes reinforce need for emergency water supplies" MASSEY UNIVERSITY

ANDY JACKSON/Stuff.co.nz: Gerard Daldry from Protranz Earthmoving is trucking water from Kaikoura's town centre up to the reservoir.Water shortage is now a major problem in the quake-affected towns along the Kaikoura coast, and while a small rainwater tank will provide drinking-water needs only, a larger harvesting and treatment rainwater tank could easily provide all of a households needs during an earthquake or other natural disaster.

The first truck to make it into Kaikoura after the 7.8M earthquake that struck on the 13th of November was a water-truck! Now making round-the-clock trips to replenish the town's water supply from the Kaikoura reservoir, which has been restored with only a very limited supply.

http://www.stuff.co.nz/national/nz-earthquake/86649653/First-truck-in-Kaikoura-now-making-round-the-clock-trips-to-replenish-towns-water-supply

This should be a wake-up call for people in town centres who have become overly reliant on reticulated water supplies, who live on or near fault-lines, or who are facing contamination issues due to poor maintenance / pollution. Water is an absolute priority, and it is up to each household to ensure they are water secure.


It is easy to install and operate a safe rainwater utilisation system. While Dr. Stan About from the Roof Water Harvesting Centre notes that contamination can be a problem, we have reliable solutions to deal with this - without resorting to chemicals. Our organic membrane-filtration rainwater treatment system provides one of the safest bacteria-free solutions for rainwater harvesting and general water utilisation throughout your whole home.

Be resilient and self-sufficient! Have your own safe water supply.

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/rain-is-gain-a-guide-for-sustainable-water-supply-1 2016-11-18T14:40:00+13:00 2017-06-01T15:02:24+12:00 Rain is gain - a guide for sustainable water supply MARTIN PFAFF Rainwater can provide safe and sufficient water in New Zealand and the Pacific. The potential of using rainwater effectively remains largely untapped, especially in urban/town areas, where water safety is a growing issue.

At the same time, rainwater harvesting is not new. In fact, it has been practiced for many centuries: it is the collection and storage of rainwater for multiple use services. overall, it can be used for domestic purposes like flushing the toilet, washing and drinking or productive activities like irrigation. (Click Here)

Rainwater harvesting is a sustainable alternative to other water supply options. It is economically viable, socially compatible and environmentally friendly.

Water harvesting reduces pressure on ground and surface-water sources and it can replenish groundwater sources. In the light of climate change and increasing pressure on natural resources, rainwater harvesting can play a significant role in reducing and overcoming water scarcity. ( Click Here )

Do you want to know what the potential of rainwater harvesting can be in your building project?

Do you want to learn more about different rainwater harvesting technologies? (Click Here)

Contact Martin Pfaff at [email protected]

 

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https://aloaqua.co.nz/blogs/news/can-you-drink-rain-water-1 2016-11-16T13:57:00+13:00 2016-11-21T11:31:50+13:00 Can you drink rainwater? MARTIN PFAFF Resilience, Emergency Water Back Up, Independence.  AQUALOOP 

Have you ever wondered whether or not it's safe to drink rain water? The short answer is: Yes!

Here's a look at when it's not safe to drink rain water,  and what you can do to make it safer for human consumption.

When You Shouldn't Drink Rain Water

Rain passes through the atmosphere before falling to the ground, so it can pick up any contaminants in the air. Now most of NZ is pretty safe in regards to contaminants, but it's not a great idea to drink rain water falling near chemical plants or near the plumes of power plants, paper mills, etc.

Rain Water That Is Safe for Drinking

Most rain water is safe to drink. Actually, rain water is the water supply for much of the world's population and around 15 - 20% of New Zealander are relying on it.

The levels of pollution, pollen, mold, and other contaminants are low -- possibly lower than your public drinking water supply. Keep in mind, rain does pick up low levels of bacteria as well as dust and occasional insect parts, so you may want to treat rain water before drinking it.

Making Rain Water Safe

Roof

If you intend to build, select a roofing and gutter material that is neutral, non toxic and easy to clean. If you have an existing roof have a look at it and your gutter, a painted roof could leach out toxic components, asbestos is a no go. More info regarding roofs available from the following website:  http://www.level.org.nz/water/water-supply/mains-or-rainwater/harvesting-rainwater/

Filtration and Water Treatment

We recommend to pre-filter the rainwater before it enters the tank. Leaves and coarse particles will be hold back, thus minimizing the build-up of sediment on the bottom of the tank. A calmed inlet to avoid that the incoming rainwater is disturbing the sediment is also a must.

  PURAIN PR100 Rainwater Filter

A ultra filtration system treats the water further and ensures that the treated rainwater is safe for consumption.

AQUALOOP Water Treatment System

Eliminates 99.9999% of all bacteria and 99.7 of all viruses, 0.2 micron filter (0.0002mm), life expectancy 10 years.

The AQUALOOP System was tested by Rainwater Harvesting Centre at Massey University in Wellington. No e-coli and coliform passed the filter even with high amounts of them.

In general is it easy to make your rainwater potable, we have the right knowledge and gear for it. Having a system like this ensures that you have a water supply that is without chemicals, bacteria and available in emergency situations.

More info under:

https://aloaqua.co.nz/collections/rainwater-harvesting-systems

 

 

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